Does true altruism exist?<\/p>\n
In social psychology, altruism is often described as a form of behaviour in which a person or animal will act in a selfless manner to the benefit of another individual or group of individuals. Altruistic ideals are in conflict with Darwin\u2019s idea of natural section, as they would often reduce a person or animals chances of reproduction or survival. As such, there are four main reasons why it is likely altruism occurs, none of which can be described as selfless.<\/p>\n
\u2022 Kin selection: This is where an individual will assist a relative. This may at first appear to be a truly altruistic act; however, it can actually lead to an increase in genetic representation within future generations.<\/p>\n
\u2022 Mutualism: This is where 2 or more individuals will both engage in altruistic behaviour in an attempt to both profit from their alliance.<\/p>\n
\u2022 Reciprocity: In offering assistance, one may expect some sort of reward in return.<\/p>\n
\u2022 Manipulation: An individual may be misled into altruistic acts.<\/p>\n
Empathic altruism is close to a true altruistic ideal, however it still contains selfish factors. One example of this would be \u2018empathic concern\u2019. This is where the altruistic behaviour would be borne from sympathising with an individual\u2019s predicament and wishing to reduce it. Another form is \u2018personal distress\u2019, where an individual is concerned with their own discomfort and seeks to do something about it, and this action also reduces the stress of another. While these may both seem truly altruistic, it is clear that the acts do not originate from selfless actions but instead come from a need to reduce one\u2019s own suffering.<\/p>\n
As can be seen above, the idea of true altruism is idealistic, and in modern society cannot be seen as an attainable goal.<\/p>\n
Altruism, Exist, Darwin,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1943,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n